Tree Identification
print close window
Tilia cordata - Little Leaf Linden
Pyramidal form
Leaf, Flowers and Bracts in June
New leaves and buds expanding in April
New leaves and buds expanding in April
Seed capsules, bracts, leaves against the trunk of a mature tree.
Seedling cotyledons (first two leaves) of tilia spp.
All Images By: Dave Hanson
  • Characteristics
This species has become a very popular street tree with its dense, pyramidal crown. Early June brings small fragrant flowers with bracts against the dark green foliage.
Medium tree height: 40-50'
Canopy spreads: 30-35', Pyramidal crown
Drought Tolerance: Intermediate
Shade Tolerance: Tolerant
Soil pH Tolerance: Tolerant to high pH
Poor Soil Drainage: Intermediate to flooding
Salt Tolerance: Sensitive to salt spray and sensitive to soil salts.
Alternately branched tree with smooth gray bark when young and maturing to a rough, dark colored bark. Foliage is dark green in summer and becomes brilliant yellow in the fall. Small yellowish, fragrant perfect flowers in early June developing a small nut like seed. The flowers and nuts are pendent beneath a distinctive bract.

There are several varieties found in the nurseries such as: 'Greenspire', 'Norlin', 'Glenleven' and 'Harvest Gold.' Common as a street tree, in yards and parks.

Did you know
Basswood pollen is considered allergenic. Basswood honey is a 'sought' after product in the eastern U.S. Basswood and Linden wood is very light in color, soft and fairly strong for its weight. The wood is used in cabinets and is a favorite amongst carvers.